Wednesday, May 4, 2016

Basic Information Regarding Bariatric Weight Loss Surgery

By Kevin Lee


Bariatric surgery is also called weight loss surgery and it refers to a wide variety of surgical procedures performed to correct obesity in people. The procedure achieves weight reduction by removing a section of the stomach or using a gastric band to reduce its size. The process may also correct or reduce obesity by resecting and re-routing the small intestine into a pouch. When in need of experts in bariatric weight loss surgery, New York is the place to visit.

According to research findings, this process leads to considerable weight loss in the long-term. Other benefits the process is associated with include improving cardiovascular risk factors, reduction in mortality rates of between 23-40 percent, and recovery from diabetes. Another study indicated that the procedure is less effective on people who have severe levels of obesity and elderly people. Only a slight reduction in obesity among these people was observed after seven years and beyond.

Not everyone is a suitable candidate for undergoing bariatric surgery. The standard recommendable BMI value is 40 for some to qualify as a candidate. If there is a coexisting medical conditions like diabetes and the individual has a BMI value of 35, they qualify for the procedure. However, there is no specific value or a consensus on the BMI value for candidates..

Bariatric surgery refers to a collection of surgical operations that may be classified into three main classes. The three classes are made of several operations including predominantly malabsorptive procedures, endoluminal sleeve, biliopancreatic diversion, jejunoileal bypass, vertical banded gastroplasty, and predominatly restrictive procedures. Other operations include sleeve gastrectomy, intragastric baloon, adjustable gastric band, and gastric plication.

Solid foods cannot be taken immediately after undergoing the procedure. The diet should be composed of liquid meals such as gelatin desserts, sugar-free drinks, diluted fruit juice, and clear broth among many other foods. Until a full recovery has been made, the liquid diet must be maintained. After recovery, one can change the diet and start taking pureed or blended sugar-free diet.

The pureed diet should compose of foods like soft meats, diary products, and protein shakes. Foods with plenty of carbohydrates must be avoided during the first few weeks of the operation. Also, overeating may cause the capacity of the stomach to be exceeded causing nausea and vomiting. Some restrictions may be placed on what diet one is or is not allowed to take. This may depend on the type of operation the patient went through.

How much one pays for the operation depends on many factors. Some of the factors are geographical location, hospital and surgical practice, type of operation done, and mode of payment among others. Some procedures are more expensive than others. However, the average cost ranges from 15000 to 27000 US Dollars.

The total amount quoted for the operation includes several smaller costs such as fee for the surgeon, implanted devices, anesthesia, surgical assistant, and day-of-surgery fees among others. Some of the costs that may or may not be included in the total cost are longer-term follow-ups, pre-operation, and post-operation.




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